Massage Therapy for TMD – Part 2
To better understand TMD let’s talk about the anatomy of some very important muscles: The Muscles of Mastication. Together with the muscles, joints, ligaments and blood supply make up the TMJ (Temporal Mandibular Joint). They might look small, but they are extremely strong and help us chew our food and speak to each other. Without these muscles we would not survive. The four muscles that I am referring to are the masseter muscle, temporalis, medial pterygoid, and lateral pterygoid. The Masseter (Greek for “to chew”) muscle is the most superficial muscle and is the strongest of the four; it attaches from the facial bones to the mandible. It is quadrilateral in shape and its main function is to elevate the jaw into the closed mouth position. Next is the Temporalis [...]